Task:
- In a cell in MS Excel a specific value is defined.
- A range of values is defined in a different place. We need to obtain values which are different from the value in the specific cell.
- Solution using VBA macro.
Related aspects:
- In the defined area there can be more values which are different from the value in the defined cell.
- Values like “0” and ” ” (empty cell) are ignored.
- Values aren’t written into one cell because it’s needed to work with these different values separately.
- A third added parameter – “order” – defines the rank of the specific value that is needed.
Solution:
- Macro script in VBA:
Function diff_value(compare_cell As Range, searched_area As Range, order As Byte) Dim items() As Variant Dim compare_value As Variant Dim array_items As Object Dim cell As Range Set array_items = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") compare_value = compare_cell.Cells(1, 1).Value For Each cell In searched_area If (cell.Value <> compare_value And cell.Value <> 0 And Trim(cell.Value) <> "") Then array_items(cell.Value) = cell.Value End If Next items = array_items.keys If (order > array_items.Count Or order < 1) Then diff_value = "" Else diff_value = items(order - 1) End If End Function
- For testing and better understanding you can download the file with an example of usage: diff_value.xlsm